Architecture Design Process
The design of architecture takes a great deal of skill and creativity to ensure structures are aesthetically pleasing and functional. The process of architectural design begins with conceptualization and ends with the construction of the physical building.
To make sure all aspects of the project are carefully considered, there are several phases involved in the architectural design process. These phases include schematic design, design development, contract documents, bidding/negotiation, and construction administration.
Phase 1: Schematic Design
Schematic design is an essential step in the architectural design process. This stage of the project involves the development and refinement of the initial concept to create a more detailed plan. It is during this phase that three-dimensional drawings and diagrams are created, as well as other documents such as floor plans, sections, elevations and details. These visualizations help to refine concepts, understand spatial relationships and inform decision makers.
The schematic design process typically begins with a review of all relevant information needed to form decisions related to space planning, materials selection and budgeting. This includes input from team members such as architects, designers, engineers, landscape architects and interior designers. From there ideas are developed into rough sketches which can then be further refined into detailed drawings that capture each aspect of the project’s scope and requirements.
Phase 2: Design Development
This phase in the process involves creating a comprehensive plan for how to bring an idea to fruition. This process requires careful consideration and thoughtful communication among all involved parties.
The design development process begins with research and understanding of the desired outcome. Architects, designers, engineers, interior designers, contractors and other stakeholders must agree on a concept that meets both aesthetic and functional requirements while staying within project budget and timeframe parameters. Throughout this stage, designers create plans that illustrate the look, feel and functionality of the space or structure they are designing.
Once a design has been agreed upon by all parties involved in the project, detailed drawings are created to be used as a guideline throughout construction or renovation work. These drawings include notes about materials needed for completion as well as any special instructions for installation processes or equipment operation procedures if applicable.
Phase 3: Contract Documents
Contract documents provide a detailed outline of what is expected from both parties involved in the project and ensure that everyone is on the same page when it comes to project expectations. Many people do not have an understanding of what exactly goes into creating contract documents, so it’s important to understand the process involved.
The first step involves gathering information about the project, including any existing plans or drawings, zoning requirements, codes and regulations, material specifications and more. In addition, these documents should include all applicable fees and payment schedules as well as insurance requirements. Once this information has been collected, it must be arranged in a logical format for easy reference by both parties throughout the duration of the project. After this is complete, it’s time to move onto drafting up contracts for both parties to sign before work begins onsite.
Phase 4: Bidding
The bidding process determines both the cost and quality of the architecture, as well as determining who will be doing the work. The bidding process can either be open to anyone or limited to certain architects/builders.
The bidding process involves architects submitting detailed proposals that specify their design ideas, materials they plan to use, estimated time of completion and total cost of the project. The architect should also include information about any previous experience they have had with similar projects and provide details on how they intend to complete the project within expectations. Other factors such as safety measures for workers, green building techniques and energy efficiency should also be included in their proposal.
Once all proposals are submitted, a committee typically evaluates them based on criteria such as qualifications, creativity, cost effectiveness and timeline for completing construction. If its residential work, the client evaluates them.
Phase 5: Construction Administration
The construction administration process in architectural design is the phase of any successful building project. It is the process by which a team of architects, designer, engineers, and contractors work together to bring a building from concept to completion. The construction administration process includes planning, budgeting, monitoring, and coordination across all disciplines involved in the project.
The goal of the construction administration process is to ensure that all stakeholders are informed at every stage of the project. Before construction begins, the architect must develop accurate budgets based on plans and specifications that have been approved by all parties. During the course of actual construction, architects will monitor progress and make sure that everyone follows through with their responsibilities. They also need to be available for questions or concerns as they arise throughout the duration of the project in order to keep everything running smoothly.
Conclusion: Benefits of Phases
Designing a building from start to finish is a very in depth project. It requires significant planning and organization throughout each stage of the process. One way to ensure that all details are addressed is by breaking down the project into phases, or stages. Phases in architectural design can bring many benefits to a construction project, which ultimately save time and money.
The benefit of using phases in architectural design is organization. It helps planners divide tasks into categories and prioritize what needs to be done in order for the project to move forward efficiently. Detailed plans can be made for each step of the process with clear objectives, timelines and budgets outlined at each stage. With this approach, if any problems arise during one phase it can be easily identified and addressed before continuing further on with other aspects of the design. Once all is organized, project managers can keep the project on track by staying up to date and pushing the project to be completed on time.
